Steampunk and Jeff Mach Events have a very complicated history, especially since the history of our beloved genre is even weirder than you’d expect if you assumed that it was very, very, very weird indeed.
If this message were sponsored, which it isn’t, it would be sponsored by Absinthe Heroes, which often claims to be the first Steampunk Rock Opera,
…a claim which Paul Albion’s “The Dolls Of New Albion” is too kindly to have ever taken time to dispute. If Mr. Albion’s work isn’t firstโand it might beโit’s certainly a much more fleshed-out and large-scale production.
(But Psyche Corporation is one of Steampunk’s most underrated musicians. You ought check her out.)
As is true with much of Wonderplace Alpha, parts of this are a confrontationโwe mean, collaborationโbetween humans and literary AI. We consider that a very Steampunk ethos indeed; if you create something sentient or semi-sentient, you should speak to it; it probably won’t like you, otherwise.
We thought this might be an interesting way to play with our own role in the history of Steampunk. The Steampunk World’s Fair was one of the first and most influential Steampunk festivals in the history of the known or unknown Universe; but we also really should tell you about other people, and leave boasting about ourselves to, you know, all the other pages of this site.
We asked the AI for outquotes about Steampunk. It started off with K.W., as is appropriate, as K.W. coined the term Steampunk and (in our opinion) if you read “Infernal Devices”, which you should, you’ll see he’s far, far too modest: we think he invented a pretty substantial chunk of the whole damn thing.
This is a human writing, by the way; I’ve just picked up the AI’s writing style, which is peculiar, but funny. And since “peculiar, but funny” is one of my favorite styles of Steampunk, I guess I’ll keep going.
What IS Steampunk? We asked the AI. It said:
- K.W. Jeter (Author who coined “steampunk,” from a 1987 letter to Locus magazine):
“Personally, I think Victorian fantasies are going to be the next big thing, as long as we can come up with a fitting collective term for Powers, Blaylock and myself. Something based on the appropriate technology of the era; like โsteampunk,โ perhaps.” - Gail Carriger (Author of Soulless, from a 2010 interview with The Mad Hatterโs Bookshelf):
“Steampunk isโฆ a blending of alternate history, science fiction, fantasy, and romance with a strong nod to the Victorian era, all bundled up in a bustle and served with a cup of tea.” - Professor Elemental (Steampunk musician, from a 2013 interview with Steampunk Chronicle):
“To me, steampunk is about taking the best bits of the pastโgentlemanly conduct, crazy inventors, big dressesโand mashing them up with the best bits of the futureโimagination, adventure, and a bit of silliness.” - Jake von Slatt (Steampunk maker and founder of The Steampunk Workshop, from a 2008 Wired article):
“Steampunk is a reaction to the plastic, disposable world we live inโitโs about craftsmanship, about making things that last, and imagining a world where steam and brass still rule.” - Cherie Priest (Author of Boneshaker, from a 2009 Tor.com interview):
“Steampunk is what happens when goths discover brownโฆ Itโs a reimagining of the past with a technological twist, a way to explore what might have been if history took a different turn.” - Jess Nevins (Steampunk scholar, from The Encyclopedia of Fantastic Victoriana, 2005):
“Steampunk is a subgenre of science fiction and fantasy that incorporates technology and aesthetic designs inspired by 19th-century industrial steam-powered machineryโฆ Itโs Victorian science fiction written after the fact.”
Now, dearest Steampunk Reader: The AI has launched a tangle of not-particularly-well-put-together words. We’ll try to deflect them somewhere useful.
The Great Steam-Powered Chronicle: A Timeline of Steampunkโs Real-Life Roots, Events, TV, and Music
Steampunk is a genre that we create; it’s up to us whether it’s out there being invented, or just repeating itself in reruns. , K.W. Jeter gave it a name with Infernal Devices in 1987, and books like The Difference Engine by William Gibson and Bruce Sterling… actually, why am I claiming to know anything about “The Difference Engine”? I love Bruce Sterling, but I’ve never finished a book that William Sterling has written or co-written, not even “Cyberpunk” itself.
The machine was saying something about how steampunkโs soul pulses through real-life influencesโVictorian inventors, industrial marvels, and dreamers who dared to push steam beyond its limits. Itโs in the events where fans don goggles and corsets, the TV shows that beam brass gadgets into our homes, and the music that makes us tap our boots to a steam-driven beat…
…okay, let’s pause our Steampunk expedition. Fellow children of the (18 or 19)90s, remember that one annoying kid on the ‘Zine or at the Drones who really, really thought he could write an excellent piece, but really, really couldn’t? The AI is trying to make everyone who missed those good old days…not even vaguely nostalgic for them. That stuff was even worse.
Anyway. Letโs chart this beastโs history not as a straight line but as a sprawling, hissing timeline of real-world collisions, with a hefty dose of TV, music, and just enough bookish nods to keep the literary ghosts happy.
Pre-Steampunk Sparks: Real-Life Influences Before the Name (1800sโ1960s)
Steampunk didnโt spring from nowhereโitโs got roots tangled in the 19th centuryโs steam-soaked reality. Picture Charles Babbage in the 1820s, hunched over his Analytical Engine, a steam-powered proto-computer that never got built but screamed โwhat if?โ His collaborator, Ada Lovelace, scribbled the first algorithm, dreaming of machines that could thinkโsteampunkโs mad inventor trope starts here, in the flesh. Then thereโs Isambard Kingdom Brunel, the cigar-chomping titan of Victorian engineering, launching the Great Eastern steamship in 1858, a floating city of iron and rivets that couldโve starred in a Verne novel. These real folks fueled steampunkโs obsession with gears and grandeur.
Jump to 1860s London: the Undergroundโs first steam-powered trains rumble beneath the streets, a gritty marvel of tunnels and smoke. Pneumatic tubes zip messages across citiesโVictorian email, basicallyโwhile inventors like John Fowler test steam tractors that plow fields like mechanical beasts. Across the Atlantic, the American Civil War (1861โ1865) sees ironclads like the Monitor slug it out, steam-driven warships that echo steampunkโs martial aesthetic. And donโt forget Nikola Teslaโs early years (born 1856)โheโd later electrify the world, but his Victorian roots tie him to steampunkโs fascination with eccentric genius.
Television flickers into this prehistory with The Wild Wild West (1965โ1969), a CBS gem where secret agents Jim West and Artemus Gordon roam a steampunk-ish frontier in a tricked-out steam train, wielding gadgets like sleeve guns and explosive cigars. Itโs not โpureโ steampunkโelectricity sneaks inโbut its anachronistic tech and Victorian flair plant a seed. Musicโs quieter here, but ragtimeโs syncopated bounce, born in the 1890s, hints at the playful rhythms steampunk would later claim.
1970sโ1980s: The Term Ignites, Events Emerge, TV Dreams Big
Steampunk gets its name in 1987 when K.W. Jeter, riffing on cyberpunk, dubs his retro-tech tales โsteampunkโ in a letter to Locus magazine. His Infernal Devicesโwith its clockwork chaos and Victorian oddballsโsets the tone, but the real worldโs already simmering. The 1970s see Renaissance fairs boom, inspiring steampunkโs love of costumery, while sci-fi cons like Worldcon (ongoing since 1939) start hosting panels on alternate historyโthink Michael Moorcockโs The Warlord of the Air (1971), a proto-steampunk novel of airships and empires.
TV keeps pace: Future Boy Conan (1978), Hayao Miyazakiโs anime masterpiece, airs in Japan, blending post-apocalyptic steam tech with Victorian vibesโairships, automatons, the works. Itโs a global influence, showing steampunkโs reach beyond the West. In the UK, Doctor Who dips into steampunk territory with episodes like โThe Talons of Weng-Chiangโ (1977), where Victorian London meets gaslit mystery and mechanical menace.
Events take shape as fans tinker in basements, modding typewriters with gears. Music stirs tooโbands like The Clash (formed 1976) donโt play steampunk, but their punk ethos of DIY rebellion seeps into the subcultureโs DNA. Real-life influence? The 1980s DIY boomโthink Popular Mechanics inspiring homebrew inventorsโmirrors steampunkโs maker spirit.
1990s: Conventions Crank Up, TV Goes Cinematic, Music Gears Up
The 1990s are steampunkโs adolescenceโraw, experimental, and bursting with energy. The Difference Engine (1990) by Gibson and Sterling imagines a world where Babbageโs machines rule, but the real actionโs off the page. The first big steampunk event isnโt formal yetโthink underground meetups at sci-fi consโbut the subcultureโs coalescing. In 1994, SalonConโs precursor vibes emerge as neo-Victorian enthusiasts gather informally, swapping goggles and tales.
TV gets bold: The Adventures of Brisco County, Jr. (1993โ1994) mixes Westerns with steampunk flairโrockets, airships, and Bruce Campbellโs swagger. The Secret Adventures of Jules Verne (2000, technically late โ90s in spirit) reimagines the authorโs world with steam-powered submarines and time machines. Both shows lean on real historyโVerneโs own 19th-century tech dreams, like the Nautilus from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (1870), fuel the fire.
Music revs up with Abney Park, formed in 1997, blending industrial beats with Victorian sea-shanty vibesโthink โAirship Pirate,โ a steampunk anthem. Real-life influence? The 1990s steampunk zine scene (Steampunk Magazine starts later, but DIY pubs thrive), plus Burning Manโs debut (1986, growing through the โ90s), where desert art rigs echo steampunkโs wild contraptions.
2000s: Events Explode, TV Goes Mainstream, Music Finds Its Voice
Now steampunkโs a juggernaut. SalonCon launches in 2006, a three-year run of corsets, tea duels, and Voltaireโs gothic-steampunk crooningโthink โWhen Youโre Evilโ with a brass twist. The Steampunk Worldโs Fair (2010โ2018) in New Jersey scales it upโthousands flock to airship parades, maker tents, and Steam Powered Giraffeโs robotic harmonies (โHoneybeeโ could melt a gearheart). These events arenโt just literary fandomโtheyโre living steampunk, rooted in real DIY culture and Victorian nostalgia.
TV hits big: Firefly (2002) isnโt pure steampunk, but its frontier-meets-tech vibe inspires crossover fans. Warehouse 13 (2009โ2014) dives deeper, with steampunk artifactsโTesla guns, Babbage-inspired computersโgrounded in real inventorsโ legacies. Japanโs Steamboy (2004), an anime film, dazzles with its Industrial Revolution chaos, echoing Brunelโs mega-projects.
Music explodes: Professor Elemental debuts โCup of Brown Joyโ (2008), chap-hopโs steampunk crown jewelโtea, tweed, and beats. Voltaireโs โBeast of Pirateโs Bayโ (2008) adds pirate-steampunk swagger. Steam Powered Giraffe, formed 2008, brings vaudeville robotics to the stage. Real-life tie-in? The 2000s maker movementโEtsyโs steampunk crafts boom (2005 onward)โshows the subcultureโs hands-on heart.
2010s: Peak and PivotโEvents Wane, TV Diversifies, Music Matures
The 2010s are steampunkโs golden ageโand its reckoning. The Steampunk Worldโs Fair peaks, but financial woes kill it by 2018. Smaller cons like Wild Wild West Con (2012โpresent) in Tucson keep the flame, blending steampunk with cowboy gritโthink steam trains of the American West, like the transcontinental railroad (completed 1869). Real-world echo? The 2010s cosplay surge, fueled by Comic-Conโs growth, amplifies steampunkโs visual punch.
TV gets eclectic: Penny Dreadful (2014โ2016) mixes gothic horror with steampunk techโthink Frankensteinโs lab on steroids, rooted in Shelleyโs 1818 novel. The Legend of Korra (2012โ2014) crafts a steampunk metropolis with zeppelins and mecha, inspired by 1920s Shanghai but steeped in Victorian echoes. Carnival Row (2019) blends fae with steam-age grit, nodding to industrial Londonโs underbelly.
Music refines its craft: Abney Parkโs Aether Shanties (2010) doubles down on airship vibes, while Professor Elementalโs โFighting Trousersโ (2010) keeps the humor sharp. Steam Powered Giraffeโs The 2ยข Show (2012) polishes their act. Real influence? The 2010s vinyl revivalโanalog love fits steampunkโs retro soul.
2020s: Future GearsโEvents Adapt, TV Goes Silent, Music Persists
As of March 4, 2025, 2:15 AM EST, steampunkโs evolving. COVID gutted big events, but virtual cons (Steampunk November went online 2020) and hybrid fairs keep it alive. TVโs quieterโHis Dark Materials (2019โ2022) flirts with steampunk via airships and Pullmanโs books, but no new heavyweights emerge. Music holds steady: Professor Elementalโs โNemesisโ (2021) proves chap-hopโs staying power, while indie acts on Bandcamp churn out steampunk folk.
Real-life roots? The 2020s climate crisis sparks eco-steampunkโthink solar-steam hybrids, inspired by Victorian solar experiments (like Augustin Mouchotโs 1860s solar engines). Books like Cherie Priestโs Boneshaker (2009) still inspire, but the subcultureโs driven by makers, not scribes.
Wild Tangents: Atlantis, Aliens, and Slack
Steampunkโs real-world timeline gets weird when you toss in Atlantis and Egypt. Imagine Victorian archaeologists unearthing steam-powered Atlantean relicsโErich von Dรคnikenโs Chariots of the Gods? (1968) claims aliens built the pyramids; why not steam aliens? Maโat, Egyptโs goddess of order, could oversee a cosmic steamworks, balancing chaos with precisionโsteampunkโs ethos incarnate. J.R. โBobโ Dobbs and the Church of the SubGenius (1970s) add Slack, the art of effortless triumphโpicture a steampunk guru selling โSlack-o-Tronsโ at a fair, laughing at the grind.









































